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We currently have five product candidates in development: OGX-011, OGX-427, OGX-225, SN2310 and CSP-9222.
- OGX-011, also known as custirsen sodium, inhibits the production of clusterin, a protein that is associated with treatment resistance in a number of solid tumors, including prostate, breast, non-small cell lung, ovarian, and bladder cancers. It has potential applicability as a therapeutic in a broad number of cancers at different stages and can potentially be used in combination with a variety of commonly used cancer treatments, including chemotherapy, radiation therapy, and hormone ablation therapy. Preliminary data in a Phase 2 clinical trial evaluating OGX-011 in combination with second-line chemotherapy in patients with hormone refractory prostate cancer has shown that retreatment with docetaxel in combination with OGX-011 may reverse docetaxel resistance and improve patient survival. In July 2008, OncoGenex reached an agreement with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on the design of a Phase 3 registration trial of OGX-011 via the Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) process;
- OGX-427 is designed to reduce production of Hsp27, a protein that is over-produced in response to many cancer treatments including hormone ablation therapy, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. Hsp27 production has been shown to inhibit cell death in tumor cells through a variety of mechanisms. OGX-427 is in a Phase 1 clinical trial for the treatment of solid tumors including prostate, non-small cell lung, breast, ovarian, and bladder cancers. The company anticipates that the safety profile for OGX-427 as a single agent will be completed in the second half of 2008, and for OGX-427 in combination with chemotherapy in the first half of 2009. Like OGX-011, this product candidate has potential as a treatment in a broad number of cancers;
- SN2310 is a novel prodrug of SN-38, which is a potent anti-cancer drug belonging to the class of topoisomerase I inhibitors. SN2310 is designed to enhance the delivery and exposure of SN-38 to the tumor by providing greater prodrug conversion and a longer half-life than achieved with irinotecan. It is currently in a Phase 1 trial and progress is being made to determine its safety and pharmacokinetic profile, in addition to the maximum tolerated dose;
- CSP-9222 is a caspase activator presently in pre-clinical development. Caspase activators consist of small molecules that have been identified in preclinical research as activators of programmed cell death. Unlike normal cells, many tumor cell types have lost the ability to undergo the normal process of programmed cell death, known as apoptosis. CSP-9222 has demonstrated anti-tumor activity in a range of pre-clinical animal tumor models, including taxane-resistant tumors, following both intravenous and oral administration. The company expects to move this compound into Phase 1 clinical development within 12-18 months. The caspase program was in-licensed in August 2008 through an exclusive agreement with Bayer HealthCare LLC; and
- OGX-225 aims to reduce the production of both Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein -2 and Insulin-Like Growth Factor Binding Protein -5 with a single product to enhance treatment sensitivity and delay tumor progression. IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-5 are both hormones that make an alternate hormone, IGF-1, available to the tumor that facilitates continued tumor growth. Employing OGX-225 as a single product to simultaneously inhibit the production of both IGFBP-2 and IGFBP-5 has the potential to delay disease progression in a number of cancers that are dependent upon IGF-1 for tumor growth. OGX-225 is in pre-clinical development and has completed pre-clinical pharmacology.

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